Practice conjugating the 100 most common French verbs.
French verbs change their ending for each person and tense — je parle, tu parles, nous parlons — and many of those endings sound the same but are spelled differently. That makes writing them correctly its own skill. This drill covers the 100 most common French verbs, including essential irregulars like être, avoir, aller, and faire.
Je parle — I speak
What's happening now, habits, and general truths. One French present covers both "I speak" and "I'm speaking."
J'ai parlé — I have spoken
Completed past actions — the everyday spoken past tense.
Passé Composé vs. Imparfait →Je parlais — I was speaking
Ongoing or repeated past actions, and background description.
Passé Composé vs. Imparfait →Je parlerai — I will speak
What will happen. In speech, aller + infinitive (je vais parler) is just as common.
Je parlerais — I would speak
What would happen, polite requests (je voudrais…), and hypotheticals with si.
Parle ! — Speak!
Commands and instructions — Parle ! and Ne parle pas !
J'avais parlé — I had spoken
An action that had already happened before another past event.
J'aurais parlé — I would have spoken
What would have happened under different circumstances.
J'aurai parlé — I will have spoken
What will have happened by a certain point.
Je parlai — I spoke
The literary past — completed actions in novels, history, and formal writing. In speech, the passé composé takes its place.
Full conjugation tables for every tense and mood:
See all 100 French verbs →Start with the present and the passé composé — together they handle most everyday conversation. Add the imparfait next for descriptions and habits in the past, then the future and conditional, which share the same stem (je parlerai, je parlerais).
Most verbs take avoir (j'ai parlé). A small group of movement and change-of-state verbs — aller, venir, arriver, partir, naître, mourir, and a few others — plus every reflexive verb take être instead, and their past participle agrees with the subject (elle est allée).
Read: Être vs. Avoir as Auxiliaries →The passé composé is for completed events (Hier, j'ai mangé une pizza), while the imparfait is for background, habits, and ongoing actions (Quand j'étais petit, je mangeais beaucoup).
Read: Passé Composé vs. Imparfait →After expressions of wanting, doubt, emotion, and necessity, usually introduced by que — Il faut que tu viennes, Je veux qu'il parte. Choose Subjunctive or Both at the mood step to practice it.
Read: Subjunctive Triggers →It's a literary tense you'll mostly meet in novels and formal writing — in speech, French uses the passé composé instead. It's worth recognizing when you read, even if you'll rarely need to produce it. Select Passé Simple at the tense step to practice it.